"wiązanie" meaning in All languages combined

See wiązanie on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /vjɔw̃ˈza.ɲɛ/, /vjɔnˈza.ɲɛ/, /vjɔw̃ˈza.ɲɛ/ (note: Near Masovian), /vjɔnˈza.ɲɛ/ (note: Near Masovian)
Rhymes: -aɲɛ Etymology: From wiązać + -anie. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|wiązać|-anie}} wiązać + -anie Head templates: {{pl-noun|n}} wiązanie n Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-n}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], wiązanie [nominative, singular], wiązania [nominative, plural], wiązania [genitive, singular], wiązań [genitive, plural], wiązaniu [dative, singular], wiązaniom [dative, plural], wiązanie [accusative, singular], wiązania [accusative, plural], wiązaniem [instrumental, singular], wiązaniami [instrumental, plural], wiązaniu [locative, singular], wiązaniach [locative, plural], wiązanie [singular, vocative], wiązania [plural, vocative]
  1. (uncountable) verbal noun of wiązać Tags: form-of, neuter, noun-from-verb, uncountable Form of: wiązać
    Sense id: en-wiązanie-pl-noun-6O3avru1
  2. (construction, countable) brickwork (structure made of brick) Tags: countable, neuter Categories (topical): Construction Synonyms: wątek
    Sense id: en-wiązanie-pl-noun-jUqovPD6 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -anie Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 33 11 8 30 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 31 13 8 26 14 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 29 14 9 30 11 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -anie: 5 24 23 7 28 12 Topics: business, construction, manufacturing
  3. (countable, mechanics) bond (any type of restriction imposed on the motion of a body) Tags: countable, neuter Categories (topical): Mechanics
    Sense id: en-wiązanie-pl-noun-AvTzCRwN Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -anie Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 33 11 8 30 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 31 13 8 26 14 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 29 14 9 30 11 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -anie: 5 24 23 7 28 12 Topics: engineering, mechanical-engineering, mechanics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  4. (chemistry, countable) bond (link or force between neighbouring atoms in a molecule) Tags: countable, neuter Categories (topical): Chemistry
    Sense id: en-wiązanie-pl-noun-IMdWo0zY Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  5. (countable, skiing) ski binding (device that connects a ski boot to the ski) Tags: countable, neuter Categories (topical): Skiing
    Sense id: en-wiązanie-pl-noun-oj2cWMdK Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -anie, Devices Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 33 11 8 30 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 31 13 8 26 14 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 29 14 9 30 11 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 5 21 21 13 29 11 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 6 22 19 10 31 12 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 5 22 19 9 31 12 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -anie: 5 24 23 7 28 12 Disambiguation of Devices: 5 22 15 5 38 13 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, skiing, sports
  6. (uncountable, Near Masovian) plaiting connecting the crosspieces of a weapon Tags: neuter, uncountable
    Sense id: en-wiązanie-pl-noun-dGky8UQV Categories (other): Near Masovian Polish, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms suffixed with -anie Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 33 11 8 30 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 31 13 8 26 14 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 7 29 14 9 30 11 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -anie: 5 24 23 7 28 12
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wiązać",
        "3": "-anie"
      },
      "expansion": "wiązać + -anie",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From wiązać + -anie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązania",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązania",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązaniu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązaniom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązania",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązaniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązaniami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązaniu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązaniach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązania",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "wiązanie n",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wią‧za‧nie"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wiązać"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of wiązać"
      ],
      "id": "en-wiązanie-pl-noun-6O3avru1",
      "links": [
        [
          "wiązać",
          "wiązać#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) verbal noun of wiązać"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "pl:Construction",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 33 11 8 30 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 31 13 8 26 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 29 14 9 30 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 24 23 7 28 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -anie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brickwork (structure made of brick)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wiązanie-pl-noun-jUqovPD6",
      "links": [
        [
          "construction",
          "construction"
        ],
        [
          "brickwork",
          "brickwork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(construction, countable) brickwork (structure made of brick)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wątek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Mechanics",
          "orig": "pl:Mechanics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 33 11 8 30 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 31 13 8 26 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 29 14 9 30 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 24 23 7 28 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -anie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bond (any type of restriction imposed on the motion of a body)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wiązanie-pl-noun-AvTzCRwN",
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "bond",
          "bond"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, mechanics) bond (any type of restriction imposed on the motion of a body)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "mechanics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "pl:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bond (link or force between neighbouring atoms in a molecule)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wiązanie-pl-noun-IMdWo0zY",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "bond",
          "bond"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry, countable) bond (link or force between neighbouring atoms in a molecule)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Skiing",
          "orig": "pl:Skiing",
          "parents": [
            "Winter sports",
            "Sports",
            "Winter activities",
            "Human activity",
            "Winter",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Seasons",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "All topics",
            "Time",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 33 11 8 30 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 31 13 8 26 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 29 14 9 30 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 21 21 13 29 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 22 19 10 31 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 22 19 9 31 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 24 23 7 28 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -anie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 22 15 5 38 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Devices",
          "orig": "pl:Devices",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ski binding (device that connects a ski boot to the ski)"
      ],
      "id": "en-wiązanie-pl-noun-oj2cWMdK",
      "links": [
        [
          "skiing",
          "skiing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, skiing) ski binding (device that connects a ski boot to the ski)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "skiing",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Near Masovian Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 33 11 8 30 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 31 13 8 26 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 29 14 9 30 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 24 23 7 28 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -anie",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plaiting connecting the crosspieces of a weapon"
      ],
      "id": "en-wiązanie-pl-noun-dGky8UQV",
      "links": [
        [
          "plait",
          "plait"
        ],
        [
          "connect",
          "connect"
        ],
        [
          "crosspiece",
          "crosspiece"
        ],
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Near Masovian",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, Near Masovian) plaiting connecting the crosspieces of a weapon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vjɔw̃ˈza.ɲɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vjɔnˈza.ɲɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vjɔw̃ˈza.ɲɛ/",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vjɔnˈza.ɲɛ/",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɲɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wiązanie"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish neuter nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -anie",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aɲɛ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/aɲɛ/3 syllables",
    "pl:Devices"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wiązać",
        "3": "-anie"
      },
      "expansion": "wiązać + -anie",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From wiązać + -anie.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązania",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązania",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązaniu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązaniom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązania",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązaniem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązaniami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązaniu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązaniach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązanie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiązania",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "wiązanie n",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "wią‧za‧nie"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish uncountable nouns",
        "Polish verbal nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wiązać"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verbal noun of wiązać"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wiązać",
          "wiązać#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) verbal noun of wiązać"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "pl:Construction"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brickwork (structure made of brick)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "construction",
          "construction"
        ],
        [
          "brickwork",
          "brickwork"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(construction, countable) brickwork (structure made of brick)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "wątek"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "pl:Mechanics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bond (any type of restriction imposed on the motion of a body)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "bond",
          "bond"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, mechanics) bond (any type of restriction imposed on the motion of a body)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "mechanics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "pl:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bond (link or force between neighbouring atoms in a molecule)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "bond",
          "bond"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry, countable) bond (link or force between neighbouring atoms in a molecule)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish countable nouns",
        "pl:Skiing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ski binding (device that connects a ski boot to the ski)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skiing",
          "skiing#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable, skiing) ski binding (device that connects a ski boot to the ski)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "skiing",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Near Masovian Polish",
        "Polish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plaiting connecting the crosspieces of a weapon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plait",
          "plait"
        ],
        [
          "connect",
          "connect"
        ],
        [
          "crosspiece",
          "crosspiece"
        ],
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Near Masovian",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable, Near Masovian) plaiting connecting the crosspieces of a weapon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vjɔw̃ˈza.ɲɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vjɔnˈza.ɲɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vjɔw̃ˈza.ɲɛ/",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vjɔnˈza.ɲɛ/",
      "note": "Near Masovian"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɲɛ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wiązanie"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wiązanie meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.